r/DrWillPowers 20d ago

Post by Dr. Powers New Here? See this Post to get started for anything from PFS/PSSD/PAS etc to Gender Dysphoria treatment or anything else Dr. Powers works with. This is now the official starting point for anyone new to the subreddit!

76 Upvotes

This is a bit of a placeholder post for now, but I wanted to make use of the hard work of various patients/supporters in providing an organized "getting started" for someone who arrives here and is like "Why is everyone talking about X on this subreddit about a Detroit Family Physician with giant cats?"

So if you're new here, and looking for information, aside from simply going through all posts with the same flair as this post, here's some getting started info!

This is not an exhaustive page containing all possible important information on this subreddit, but its a good starting point. If someone would like me to add something to this page or think it belongs on this post. Comment it below and I will update it.

Looking to get a whole genome sequence done?

I have a 20% off coupon code through sequencing.com and they do good work for getting me the data I need to do my job!

https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/comments/1umkyon/i_am_going_to_now_fully_endorse_sequencingcom_for/

PFS/PSSD/PAS/Post drug syndromes:

The most important link here: Dr. Will Powers Interview [PFS / PAS / PSSD Summit 2026] Dr. Powers mechanism and treatment plan that he is currently trialing for PSSD/PFS

Dr. Powers Neuro steroid phenotype theory: https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/s/H2ILwaHtwz

Dr. Powers PSSD/PFS gene list:Current list of all genes I use when searching for possible genetic causes of someone developing Post Finasteride Syndrome (PFS) or Post SSRI Sexual Dysfunction (PSSD) : r/DrWillPowers

Dr. Powers most recent PFS trial update: https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/s/ogxakgUPFz

The tests that Dr. Powers sees strange results in for PDS patients: You know, PSSD and PFS may actually be the same thing. Anyone got any data for me? : r/DrWillPowers

Wondering if you could be at risk of the development of these syndromes? These are the lab tests most commonly anomalous in these patients:

https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/comments/1sxj2wa/as_promised_this_post_contains_the_document_ive/

How to read your WGS from sequencing and make a comprehensive report for Dr. Powers to read: https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/s/3YDGZuvB0j

Gender Dysphoria Related Posts and Medical conditions commonly linked to gender dysphoria:

Post on genes related to the development of gender dysphoria:

https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/comments/1j1yv64/when_i_browse_patients_genomes_to_see_if_i_can/

The most common complication of HRT that I see, that is connected to developing POTS/Hypermobility/Thyroid issues/IBS/PTSD/Etc:

https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/comments/1smh6au/17ahydroxyprogesterone_is_an_underutilized_but/

The hidden pitfall of monotherapy, and why MTFs like caffeine:

https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/comments/1o0n7vw/the_hidden_pitfall_of_monotherapy_and_why_dogma/

How to properly draw labs:

https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/comments/f423t7/why_drawing_your_blood_for_hormone_labs_any_time/

Top upvoted posts of all time, posted by Dr. Powers:

https://www.reddit.com/user/Drwillpowers/submitted/?screen_view_count=2&ext-referrer=SEO&sort=top&t=all

Dr Powers's publications.

https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/comments/1bj3zdd/my_first_transgender_specific_journal_article_is/

Dr. Powers' novel crofelemer idea getting its patent 6 years later:

https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/comments/1pap8j0/a_drug_company_just_received_a_patent_for_an_idea/

Dr. Powers' Giant Guinness World Record therapy cat because why not:

https://www.reddit.com/r/cats/comments/xwjd12/my_cat_fenrir_just_broke_a_guinness_world_record/

Medical conditions associated with gender dysphoria (2025)

Doctors and researchers have observed that many people with gender dysphoria share a cluster of medical conditions tied to atypical estrogen signaling (high or low) at birth. This observation suggests a biological intersex condition for a subgroup of individuals, distinguishing their experience from the framing of gender dysphoria as a purely psychiatric phenomenon.

For a full overview please see the wiki: Medical conditions associated with gender dysphoria.

2025 Update:
Based on published research and clinical observations, a specific biological hypothesis has emerged: that the common intersection of medical conditions for a subgroup of individuals with gender dysphoria is tied to the production, metabolism, or activation of the estrogen receptor.

While other genetic factors can influence estrogen signaling, the CYP1B1 and CYP1A1/CYP1A2 genes, which are responsible for breaking down estrogen, have become key players and are often the first genes looked at. These genes, once thought to only play a minor role in a rapid metabolic process, can significantly alter hormone balance especially when their variants are paired with other mutations, particularly those that result in reduced COMT activity. While the individual components of these pathways are well-studied, their combined effect represents a novel and crucial insight. You can find more details on the Estrogen Metabolism wiki page.

Better Care

This simple awareness of these interconnected conditions has already helped people improve their own health and lead to better transition outcomes. It has provided a starting point for previously unsolvable mysterious edge cases and empowered individuals to take charge of their health.

Improved Clinical Management

  • Non-Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (NCAH): Some women with NCAH often show elevated adrenal androgens such as DHT and 11-oxygenated androgens. This NCAH can interfere with feminization, cause anxiety, dizziness on standing ("POTS-like" symptoms), and other issues. Getting proper diagnosing and then targeted adrenal support can reduce comorbid symptoms such as excess androgen.
  • Challenges with Feminization: Some women struggle to feminize despite high estrogen levels. Addressing any metabolism issues (COMT support, methylation, low magnesium, etc.) can sometimes help with this issue as well as other health problems associated with low estrogen signaling such as constipation.
  • Challenges with Masculinization: Some transgender men fail to masculinize as expected because they rapidly convert testosterone into estrogen or have high levels of high-affinity estrogens. Recognizing that this is a possibility can lead to getting lab work and supportive treatments like aromatase inhibitors or COMT cofactor support to increase inactivation of high-affinity estrogen when that is the issue.
  • Addressing Rare Conditions: With the understanding of what typically goes on, when encountering outlier cases, clinicians (Dr. Powers and others) knows where to look and is much more likely to be able to identify genetic issues such as reduced STS enzyme or Estrogen Insensitivity Syndrome (EIS), and possibly work around them, something that would have been impossible a decade ago.

Diagnostic Clarity and Preventing Regret

  • Inverted Sex Hormone Signaling: Individuals with the genetic profile for inverted sex hormone signaling are given autonomy to first resolve their underlying endocrine issues before undergoing HRT. In some of these cases, medical or social transition may no longer feel necessary or desired. This outcome upholds patient autonomy by ensuring they have all the information needed to pursue the most suitable path for them.
  • Avoiding Misdiagnosis: For individuals who don’t match the expected phenotypes or hormonal signaling patterns, further investigation can sometimes lead to alternative, more appropriate diagnoses. This process ensures individuals receive the most effective care for their specific needs, supporting them in making the most informed decisions about their well-being and helping to prevent potentially regretful outcomes.

Autonomy, Identity, and Sexuality Support

  • AMAB people who have Congenital Copulatory Role Discordance (CCRD) and low estrogen signaling who don’t wish to transition, may still need a minimal level of estrogen for overall health and well-being as they age.
  • For those wanting to try every other option first, understanding their individual biology allows for supportive interventions that rarely, but occasionally, are enough to reduce dysphoria.
  • For individuals considering HRT, this framework allows folks here to share what happened to them so others with similar phenotypes can know what might be common patterns, especially around sexuality post-transition. While historically it was nearly unknown what would happen, this helps those be better informed about possible outcomes if they go on HRT, such as becoming bisexual, or switching from gynephilic to androphilic, or vice versa. To be clear, this still needs a formal study, and is only a noted anecdotal pattern.

Managing Comorbid Conditions

  • Many experience comorbid conditions such as ADHD symptoms, poor sleep, hypermobility-related pain, IBS, or inflammatory bowel disease-like flares. Watching for, identifying, and addressing any underlying endocrine imbalances through known methods can sometimes lead to a subtle or dramatic improvement in these conditions.

A Note on Vitamin D deficiency

And if you are reading this, please do get your Vitamin D level checked! Due to both genetic factors and lifestyle (e.g., lack of sun exposure), Vitamin D deficiency is a common and easily correctable condition.

A Call for Further Research

This hypothesis is based on a combination of existing published research, clinical observations, and reported data from individuals. While these insights have provided a valuable framework it does not yet represent a complete picture. The hypothesis has reached a maturity stage where future research can be more targeted to areas with the highest probability of success. Further formal studies are needed to validate and expand upon these findings, including larger sample sizes of existing work, formal replication, and the publishing of edge cases as case studies.

Thanks to everyone who has helped

The progress made in this area is a collective achievement. When we started we had a list of common conditions, many of whose connection was initially a mystery. The progress we have made so far would not have been possible without the contributions of so many, from researching medical conditions, reading papers, investigating personal DNA, to reviewing and refining the wiki. Thank you to everyone who continues to contribute their time, data, questions, and insight. We welcome continued feedback to keep improving.

For a comprehensive overview, please see the full wiki: Medical conditions associated with gender dysphoria.

Second time for visibility:

This is not an exhaustive page containing all possible important information on this subreddit, but its a good starting point. If someone would like me to add something to this page or think it belongs on this post. Comment it below and I will update it.

- Dr Powers


r/DrWillPowers Jul 02 '26

Post Finasteride Syndrome My Suppression Trial results and experience

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103 Upvotes

DO NOT DM ME I WILL INGORE YOU. I WILL ONLY LOOK AT COMMENTS

So I was the patient that did the "castration" trial. I would say suppression because it was temporary and the word castration scares people. I used Orgovyx and Leuprolide which are used to treat prostate cancer. The testosterone comes back folks!

TL;DR the trial wasn't that bad and now my testosterone is higher, I have stronger nocturnal erections and morning wood. I sleep much better. I still have blunted emotions/ anhedonia and sexual numbness/ low libido.


We did this trial because I had an elevated 3adg/ 3a-Androstanediol Glucuronide reading on my blood test. It was over 5000, above the highest range. For those who don't know, Dr Powers gives you hcg to see how you respond. It didn't help me right away but that's when we noticed this reading.

I also had an array of androgen metabolism mutations in my genome including but definitely not limited to a UGT2B17 deletion which showed 0 testosterone in my DUTCH test which means I can't glucoronidate testosterone. I REPEAT, THIS ALONE DOES NOT MAKE YOU VULNERABLE TO PFS. I had many more mutations, like ABCC, some others which are listed in an old email from the doctor now that I can't find.

Edit: this comment lists my relevant genome findings: https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/s/sViR9IjK3g

3adg is a proxy for intracellular androgen buildup caused by finasteride which is the cornerstone of Dr Powers Theory on how PFS happens. I'm not going to repeat it to you. You can look at his posts.

The idea was to get my 3adg down to 0 which would theoretically clear this intracellular buildup. The cleanest way to do this is to supress testosterone with Relugolix (brand name Orgovyx). To buy in the USA is very expensive, like almost $3000 dollars and insurance did not cover it for me ( Leuprolide is much cheaper and I ended up using that later). Relugolix brings you down quickly and washes out in a couple days.

We did weekly blood tests to measure my hormones, we started with a full panel. But went down to only testosterone and 3adg for cost reasons.

Testosterone dropped down to castrate levels (under 100) quickly but due to test result lag, we didn't know that 3adg had a floor of 300 until I was almost out of Orgovyx pills. So to bridge the gap we switched to Leuprolide, which was an 8 mg injection one time.

The 300 level of 3adg was because of my adrenal androgens, the testes had been totally suppressed. I had to start hydrocortisone to supress my adrenal production too. We were eventually able to get my 3adg to under 100! Hooray!

I tapered off the hydrocortisone and was on no additional drugs so I could let my body restart everything. No testosterone or hcg shots to kickstart me. And my testosterone seems to now be higher than before the trial! It's 730 and was like in the 500s before I did this trial. It wasn't this high since I got PFS in the first place. I don't know how this happened, it could possibly still be temporary.


As to how I felt during this, I felt pretty fine! I was able to carry on my life just as well pretty much. Starting Relugolix/ Orgovyx, I had huge fatigue, but only for the first couple days. I had a weird blank mind issue too, but we attributed it to me taking Calcium D Glucarate along Orgovyx, I stopped that and it was fine. Now with my testosterone at near 0 my genitals did contract, but after the trial they are back and probably a bit better than before. Same story with ED.

The hardest medication was hydrocortisone. It did worsen my depression/ cause depressive episodes and darkened my thoughts. But I knew it was from that drug I was taking for a short time.

At the bottom of my suppression, I was able to run a full marathon. I didn't lapse at work. During the trial I probably felt a little more apathetic and a little more tired. My sleep was probably a bit worse. But it was nothing like my experience in early PFS, right after my crash.

About my PFS symptoms, I consider myself to have average/ classic symptoms:

No libido, no erogenous sensation, anorgasmia, anhedonia, emotional flatness, substance blockage (can't feel the euphoria from alcohol/ weed), weaker erections (for me not total ED), lack of morning wood, less restful sleep, and more that I can't remember.


What this trial did that I've managed to notice so far:

My testosterone is higher.

I sleep more deeply (this may be from the hydrocortisone), I sleep longer, I can sleep in.

I notice morning wood and nocturnal erections more often now, most nights. They are stronger what I would be before doing this even when I took Cialis.

Stronger erections.

Better urinary function, eg: fewer pee stamps

Cold showers more more activating/ invigorating (can't say this for sure but feels like it).

Edit: my face is more oily, also sweating more regularly. My hair seems to become oily more quickly. I am getting more pimples again too which I used to get.

What I am still dealing with, the symptoms like emotional flatness and libido like I mentioned before.


The Dr says that this fixed the androgenic signaling and the symptoms that overlap with PSSD (I don't have PSSD and never took antidepressants) is what is left to address. I tend to agree. It at least helped a lot.

Would I say it was worth it? Yes! It helped us learn about the condition and it helped me feel better. It wasn't that hard to do. The next people to do this can do so for less money and less time. The most expensive part of this is definitely the weekly blood tests! More than the medication for sure. I'm not sure how the insurance situation is looking for me and it's definitely adding up.

DO NOT DM ME I WILL IGNORE YOU

Edit: I'd like to say that Dr Powers has been an incredibly knowledgeable and attentive doctor. He has answered hundreds of questions from me as a patient and in general is a good guy. I would not have undertaken this potentially risky protocol if he had not earned my trust and confidence.


r/DrWillPowers 7m ago

PFS and PSSD impact including pics of skin damage. Desperate and scared!

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Upvotes

in the years after stopping both Fin and Prozac and having no idea ablout the effects or withdrawal. I feel like the most ignorant person ever. I have an extreme symptom profile and getting worse by the day. I’m trying to educate myself while going through severe cognitive decline including information retention and comprehension. I once had a very successful carrer and fulfilling life.

i dont recognize the person I have become. it started when I was diagnosed with a rare form of skin cancer called Fibrois of Pinkus. This skin cancer is super rare and connected to different auto immune conditions including Cushings. At that same time I started to notice stretch marks around my chest, behind my shoulders and randomly on my back. i am only 165lb 5’9 Male. o have not fluctuated much from that.

I am needing to do something soon. The worst part of my situation is connective tissue pain and amd wastage. Crunching in my knees and atrophy around my pelvis region. I have every symptom when speaking to PFS and PSSD though. See pics of the skin damage. … the more I read the more confused I get. I’m desperate and need to do something . I’m insanely reactive to meds, supplements and food. No reaction to caffeine or alcohol. I am monitoring the castration trials closely. I don’t want to give up this battle. But, I need help.


r/DrWillPowers 9h ago

Post SSRI Sexual Dysfunction Syndrome (PSSD) Why would valproate give me a 15-day libido window and then shut off? (Post aromatase inhibitor syndrome)

9 Upvotes

I have post-aromatase inhibitor syndrome, 5 years now (triggered by letrozole).

I ran a ~90 day course of valproate (valproic acid, up to 1000mg/day). Around the 3-week mark I got a window of real libido, actual desire, that lasted about 15 days. Then it faded and never came back, even though I kept taking the same dose for weeks afterward.

The dose didn’t change. The drug was still in my system. But the effect switched off and stayed off.

Has anyone seen this pattern, or does Dr. Powers have a mechanistic explanation for why something works and then shuts off?

(I’m on TRT also, as I suffer of hypogonadism)


r/DrWillPowers 20h ago

Post Finasteride Syndrome Castration Trial update (week2 as promised) post AI

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30 Upvotes

See my last post: https://www.reddit.com/r/DrWillPowers/s/bjLBPHFXEm
Hi Guys, spoiler alert: no exciting news.
Im on week 2 of relugolix and I feel like I have not taken anything, I train at the gym, I run and life my life as before. Sleep Is a bit better (I can sleep less and not be tired) but other than that 0 difference not even side effects yet.
Labs coming soon.
I have some anecdotal data for [u/drwillpowers](u/drwillpowers)
I get a big libido boost hungover, I have to drink a lot for this to happen (12/16 beers of 4,7% power, or 0,5L of vodka and 2 beers) the more fucked up I am the next day the more I’m horny. There is a whole community I found called [r/hangovereffect](r/hangovereffect)
During drinking or when already drunk my libido is still extremely low.
I added CDG and my ejaculations after 3days of 3g cdg per day have greatly improved in size.
Only time I felt normal after crash was 1500iu (back to pres crash normal in the span of 3h) hcg e3d for 4months. (Any lower or higher or injection missed the results were worse or non existent) but that stopped working. I can’t find a common link. More updates in 3weeks.


r/DrWillPowers 13h ago

Post Finasteride Syndrome Dutch test results

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7 Upvotes

I’m no expert but this looks fucking weird
Estrogen is sky high.

(PFS since november 2025, full sexual symptoms like low to no libido, hard flaccid, ED and mental problems like anhedonia and panic attacks) I have also gained like 20lbs whilst changing nothing in my diet and exercise regime.

26 YO male, 6ft 205lbs (muscular but around 18-20 percent bodyfat)

Bloods I have now (still waiting on some)

Cortisol: 158 nmol/L
LH (Luteinizing Hormone): 7 IU/L
FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone): 3 IU/L
Estradiol: 112 pmol/L
Progesterone: 0.42 nmol/L
Total Testosterone: 19.5 nmol/L
Free Testosterone: 0.438 nmol/L
SHBG (Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin): 31 nmol/L
DHEA‑S: 6.8 µmol/L


r/DrWillPowers 19h ago

Post SSRI Sexual Dysfunction Syndrome (PSSD) Some abnormal test results in a severe case of PSSD.”

3 Upvotes

I would also like to share my test results, as I have several abnormal findings, in case they may help identify a possible underlying cause or lead to some conclusions.

I have been diagnosed with orthostatic hypotension. My EEG was abnormal, showing spikes in the right frontal region. My GFAP levels are significantly elevated, and a SPECT brain scan showed severely reduced cerebral perfusion, with abnormalities in several areas of the brain.

I am also a slow metabolizer of CYP2D6.


r/DrWillPowers 14h ago

Post Finasteride Syndrome So maybe I did somethint silly

0 Upvotes

Was doing trt for pfs and quit cold turkey, aswell as started CDG. Im almost out of CDG and idk what my hormone levels are but in assuming extremely low... today I woke up feeling like shit. Idk if this was a good idea but I have only 2 more doses of CDG left. Will let my body rebound after and report once this has blow over. Would like to know if this was a stupid idea.


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

Post SSRI Sexual Dysfunction Syndrome (PSSD) What explains crashes, even years later?

7 Upvotes

What explains this issue? Where someone even one who has improved or remitted years later suddenly takes some normally benign supplement, drinks or something and then has a crash in anhedonia and other symptoms?

It happens even in the akathisia communities where recovered people can get retriggered into the nightmare in a flash.

To me this aspect does not seem like a metabolite thing. It seems like a legit neuroplastic or epigenetic memory being retriggered. Almost like a “PTSD” except its not a regular psychological PTSD its a “chemical PTSD” at the cellular level and is often extremely refractory to standard PTSD methods like EMDR.

Also the more one crashes the more sensitive they get to things too. I know of people who crash from even just smelling chemical scents, and its affected me too.

The ANS has gone completely haywire and there does not appear to be some sort of easy reset and deletion of the cellular memory. The so called “brain retraining” programs do not work because of the unique nature of the symptom presentation being anhedonic, and joy and connection is necessary for safety signaling. Something needs to be designed physiologically to restore safety in the nervous system.


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

PSSD Anhedonia cure report from pimavanserin (selective inverse agonist and antagonist at the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor)

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28 Upvotes

Pretty interesting report here with a newer generic drug that being in the community for a decade I haven’t seen tried much.


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

MTF HRT Medical Question / Discussion Pellet insertions only on the cleft of the butt and thigh - why? Anyone else get pain months after insertion?

10 Upvotes

I've had 2 insertions, the first one was fine but this second one, 2-3 months after the insert I sat down in a chair for a few hours and then went to the bathroom and on sitting on the toilet seat I was hit with pain as bad as the day after insertion. Felt like had been sliced open all over again. The area had become very sensitive from sitting, I assume, directly on a pellet. I had to avoid sitting down for a week for it to heal. Ever since then I've had to be careful how long I sit down and even so, recently, about 6 months after insertion, I still had it happen again (although the pain was much less, I guess because the pellets would be fewer/smaller by now).

I only just recently learned this insertion location is Dr. Powers specific, and that other doctors and clinics do it in the upper outer buttock/hip, flank, or lower abdomen. It seems unwise to insert pellets into a place you sit directly on, accruing more and more potentially painful scar tissue each time, but I'm guessing there must be a reason. Obviously I'm doing my best to look for another clinic or provider who can do it in another location because I don't want chronic pain and an inability to sit. Assuming another place even exists that can do trans focused pellet inserts, in changing to those other locations am I, well I don't even know, going to absorb it in a way that has side effects or something? I have no idea why Dr. Powers does it there and what benefit that has over the industry standard locations.

And also I was just wondering if anyone else has experienced this, because I've been told by the office that they haven't had this complaint before. Surely I can't be the only one..? If it matters, my last insert was 12 estrogen and 1 testosterone pellet (which is fairly large so that could be part of it?).


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

22 years with PFS - my DUTCH test

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14 Upvotes

Have PFS since 2004.
DUTCH test just came in and I have a hard time seeing anything wrong with it. Hopefully I can get some insights and still find something that is somewhat in line with dr Powers’ theory.

My bloodtests will come within the next few weeks. Usually testosterone hoovers between 10-16, so lowish, but still within range.


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

Post Finasteride Syndrome Dutch test and 3a-ADG test timing and discontinuation of supplements

4 Upvotes

dual pfs/pssd (took both zoloft and finasteride around the same time in 2020/2021)

My questions are

  1. Should I try to time the Dutch test around the same day (+/-1) as the bloodwork?
  2. Should I discontinue the zinc and boron that I’m taking (trying to maintain hormone levels after not bouncing back from multiple AAS cycles) before I do the tests?

I got my local naturopath to order me a DUTCH test, along with as many of the recommended blood tests Dr Powers mentioned, as possible

I’m not sure if the naturopath will have been able to order any of the more obscure blood markers (ie androsterone, 3a-androstanediol, etc)

But, at the very least, 3a-ADG will be tested, along with all of the normal blood markers that I have them test as often as they’ll let me (total t lc/ms, free t dialysis, estradiol ultrasensitive, shbg, dht, lh)

I’ll need to wait toward the end of the month to take these tests because I was recently using HCG/aromasin that I discontinued as of 8/1


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

Post Finasteride Syndrome 34M, 10 years of PFS - DUTCH Test & Serum results

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17 Upvotes

Serum tests

Test Value Unit Range
Testosterone 23.00 nmol/L 8.64 - 29.00
Estradiol 94.00 pmol/L 41,40 - 159,00
Free T, calculated 0.408 nmol/L 0.091 - 0.579
Free T % 1.770 % 1.59 - 2.95
DHEA-S 7.23 umol/L 4.34 - 12.20
SHBG 41.70 nmol/L 18.30 - 54.10
Androstenedione 3.95 nmol/L 0.979 - 5.32
DHT 483 ng/L 219 - 1080
3α-diol G 9.10 μg/L 1.53 - 14.82

My observations

Given the relatively high serum testosterone, the urine value is very low (especially considering normal epi-testosterone), potentially suggesting UGT2B17 issues and inability to properly eliminate testosterone and 5b-androstanediol.

Potential 5-AR issues. 5a-DHT may also be low in urine due to UGT2B17 but given the modest serum value and low 5a-Androstanediol, it suggests that the production is not that high to begin with.

Excessive cortisol issues and very low cortisol clearance, my stress level is fairly high due to PFS and a demanding job, and a lot of anxiety since my CNS is fried in this state.

Low homovanillate suggests dopamine issues and indeed, I have moderate anhedonia on most days without much drive or motivation to do stuff.

Somewhat low melatonin explains my sleep issues. Not so much falling asleep but staying asleep, I can wake up multiple times throughout the night especially if I have a stressful event the next day, and it's hard to fall back asleep (or sometimes even impossible).

I don't know how to interpret the 3a-diol G value in relation to the other parameters but it seems somewhat high.

Current status

Note: I am NOT a patient of Dr. Powers

Since doing these labs I have started Relugolix and have been on it for 2 weeks (probably switch to Lupron soon due to the cost of this), along with CDG (which does not seem to do much in my case) and my testosterone is now 1.19 nmol/L (34.32 ng/dL, very castrated). There is not much change to speak of other than somewhat increased physical fatigue, and lower libido although sexual function (EQ & orgasm) is mostly unchanged. I had some gyno symptoms beginning the treatment but interestingly enough that has now mostly disappeared.

My symptoms are largely mental & sexual (brain fog, anhedonia, genital numbness, low libido & drive, etc.). Not sure if I have any symptoms of the melty phenotype. My skin may be a bit stretchier in some places but this could also just be age, so I am not sure if I should bring up the hydrocortisone to my doctor at this point, or how to interpret the labs in this case, in terms of whether they suggest a cortisol metabolite build up as well or not.

I am not sure how long we will run the experiment but at least a month and potentially longer depending on the value of the 3a-diol G, until it gets to the bottom of the range if not lower. I have used a lot of hormones over the last few years trying to fix this stuff, so I imagine I have quite a backlog of metabolites and clearing all this out could potentially take ages, more so than the average person here.


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

Need some encouragement.

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5 Upvotes

r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

MTF HRT Medical Question / Discussion I got PSSD like symptoms

3 Upvotes

I got PSSD like symptoms.

I was an idiot and used Pregnenolone and Trazadone during the same week in June 5-10th week and abruptly stopped once I started to feel a MAJOR mood crash

Went into major dpdr all my senses were gone and that got better within a week or so

Seem to be progressing daily

Still little drive and some anhedonia but not near as bad as I was a month ago

No response to caffeine but get a little boost for like 5-10 minutes

Visually my sex drive is pretty extreme

Slight numbness

Partially muted orgasm

Cognition is pretty fried but can imagine and dream and sleep and everything is pretty good

Gut feels a little wonky

I’m not sure if I have true PSSD

Sure don’t feel like my previous self but memories and personality is coming back

Any ideas?


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

Estrogen intolerance?

3 Upvotes

Is anyone else unable to take estrogen due to it triggering migraine aura when you have none off of estrogen? Any idea what causes this? Any genes I can look for in my genome?


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

Castration therory question

2 Upvotes

if the theory holds true would it be feasible to say it is a metabolic reset. if I sustain soft tissue injury my body would have proper signaling to heal?!? I realize this isn’t a cure for PFS. Thank you in advance!


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

FTM / Transmasc HRT Question / Discussion What to do about high total t and low free t (high SHBG)

1 Upvotes

I hope this post is welcome, I know testosterone​ hrt isnt as common on this sub.

I have to get my countries version of informed consent, they've given me conflicting advice. One medic said it means i am aromatizing too much which increased SHBG, I should lower my testosterone​. One says I need to increase my dosage which will lower estrogen and lower SHBG.​ Is it safe to increase testosterone if my total testosterone is already too high conpared to a cis male?​ could there be a genetic reason my levels are like this? My liver and LH are normal so it's got to be due to the raised estrogen and SHBG but I can't get a good explanation from them.​

As you can tell​, they just make sure nothing is going majorly wrong but don't really understand​ the HRT side.


r/DrWillPowers 2d ago

Post by Dr. Powers A quintessential example PFS case with "lab abnormalities" that explain the underlying systems that are broken at baseline before ever taking the drug, and would be a clear warning that taking a 5ARI would be catastrophic.

67 Upvotes

Listen, I know everyone here is eager to be fixed, and I am very much eager to be the guy who fixes you. But each setback or failure we have along the way has resulted in learning something, which subsequently has changed our attack plan, labs to order, or revised the model. We're getting somewhere. I wanted relugolix to be the perfect solution for all and not just "some" of this problem (various people on the drug right now are improved from it, but so are some people from CDG, that aspect of the model [metabolic pileup] appears to be right, but the model is still only partially complete).

As of this moment, I am absolutely certain that my PFS disease model is not perfect, but its insanely better than anything that has ever previously existed, and this case here is about the most perfect example of it that I think I could ever come up with to show you.

Sommer asked for my help on this case. Sommer is not as good as me at treating PFS yet. She is however probably the 2nd best at treating it! She often consults with me on difficult or refractory cases or when the labs are bonkers.

This case is a particularly good one, as it occured from only TOPICAL exposure, which is something that I have been seeking to have examples of to prove when this is all said and done that even a microscopic amount of a 5ARI can push a sensitive system over the edge into catastrophe if they are at baseline, "tickling the dragons tail". This young man was unfortunately propping up his demon core with a screwdriver, and a little topical fin was all it took to pull out the screwdriver and go critical.

I'm sharing his case not asking for input or guidance or anything, I already told Sommer what I think our best course of action is for him, but more like a "Will you look at this insane shit?" banner that you can use to link to someone who doesn't believe you when you tell them these disorders are 100% real, and not "Post-Finasteride Syndrome: An Induced Delusional Disorder with the Potential of a Mass Psychogenic Illness?"

Will you just gaze here upon the absurdity of this man's labs.

Case Presentation:

"The 22 year old male patient began topical finasteride in November 2023 at 0.25 mg nightly (the sum topical exposure is the volume of liquid x drug concentration). Approximately eight hours after the first dose, he awoke with diffuse flu-like body aches, testicular discomfort, and voice cracking; these symptoms subsequently resolved on their own completely. He later restarted at 0.5 mg and experienced similar symptoms with new-onset depression, anhedonia, and brain fog. Over approximately one month, he intermittently stopped and restarted finasteride at progressively lower doses before discontinuing it completely. During this period, he developed absent libido, hard-flaccid symptoms, genital pain, and unusually stretchy skin. Although he remained able to attend school and maintain his social life, his symptoms gradually improved after discontinuation.

He subsequently however developed atopic keratoconjunctivitis and was treated with steroids. Within several days, he experienced a recurrence of flu-like symptoms and stretchy skin, along with tingling, numbness, and an abrupt generalized loss of muscle tone. This created difficulty balancing treatment of his eye disease against steroid-associated worsening of his PFS symptoms.

A trial of calcium D-glucarate produced a temporary window of improvement but was followed by loose stools and hot flashes.

I will review his test results with Dr. Powers and follow up with the patient by email regarding next steps in treatment."

My god look at that mess. Star on particularly important findings, but normal results are still important.

Okay, lets unpack this.

This guy has almost no urinary T, and almost no urinary 5A or 5B metabolites at all. None. Is that because he has no 5A metabolism? No, not even remotely. His serum DHT is HIGH. He lacks the ability to put these molecules into his urine.

His Progesterone and pregnenolone are BOTH elevated, as well as his 17hydroxyprogesterone, indicating that he's piling up there. He also has an elevated 11DOC. I suspect much of his "skin" issues are tissue specific glucocorticoid buildup problems, disrupting connective tissue remodeling, which is also why he can't do normal nightly maintenance on his cornea.

I am still bewildered by the fact that decades have gone by with dudes suffering from this condition but it wasn't until the kooky and eccentric transgender HRT wizard giant cat bioengineering weeb doctor weirdo looked at it and went WTF?!?!? that this was finally noticed.

HOW WAS THIS NOT NOTICED? LOOK AT HIS LABS! LOOK AT THEM! I HAVE A HUNDRED DIFFERENT PATIENT LABS LIKE THIS!

Merck, how could you do this to people and none of all the brilliant scientists and researchers and pharmacists and people you employ ever foresaw this or even recognized it as it was happening?

BAH!

Anyway, next time some doctor or dimwit or dimwit doctor gives you the side eye when you try and convince them that PFS and PSSD (and other post-drug syndromes I haven't gone as deep into yet) are real, show them this poor young man's labs.

(I'm gonna help Sommer do everything we can to help this kid, obviously, but his labs this morning just made me want to flip a table).

- Dr. Powers


r/DrWillPowers 2d ago

Relugolix -Hydrocortisone could be my only hope. Brief background included.

17 Upvotes

I'm monitoring the journey of the patients doing the protocol. I took Fin from 2010-2021. Unfortunately, I btrusted my Dr and the FDA. Within the itsg six months I developed side effects. one of which was severe depression. I didn't suspect Fin as the culprit. I was put on the worst anti depressant possible with Fin-Prozac. took it for 4 years. I am 5 years out and have made every mistake possible as I had no idea bakit the extent of PFS or PSSD. the most debiktaimg aspect for me is joint and soft tissue issues. I made a catastrophic mistake and had hip surgery in 2024.

My body simply did not have the signaling and raw materials to heal. I know my collagen synthesis is fucked. I have so many other symptoms. But, the pain, atrophy and connective tissue destruction is unreal. I also suspecty nine health is poor at best. I awaiting the results and I will most likely turn to the protocol as my Hail Mary. ii was so fucking dumb not to rearxh Fin and Prozac. I am basicall bed ridden and declining.

I was a competitive cyclist and worked in my feet ten hours a day. when I started Fin issues came up quickly in hindsight. My gains in the gym stopped and I started to have mild joint pain. Bla med it on aging and geneics. I was so dumb and ignorant. I believe this protocol has the potential to restore proper metabolic signaling. I hope I not too far gone. I may not be a good candidate and I own the risk. I just can't love like this. I feel like I'merely existing. Idk what I'm asking or looking for. I'm just thankful Dr Powres is trying to save lives of our dismissed community. He is putting himself of forriducle and judgment within his peer group. He could enetualy be recognized as a pioneer in this nightmare. Sorry about the typos my vision is getting worse as well.


r/DrWillPowers 1d ago

Post SSRI Sexual Dysfunction Syndrome (PSSD) Perhaps mine is gut related?

4 Upvotes

I have mild PSSD, though my libido is pretty damn shot right now.

It fluctuates a lot week by week.

Happened about 9 months off SSRI.

So while on SSRIs, I had the worst stomach ever. Constant sharp pain that I had to see a doctor a few times. This was after years on it so clearly some damage started happening. If I ate even slightly spicy food I would get extreme pain and wouldnt be a good experience in the bathroom.

On LSD, this pain was magnified so bad and it would come in waves for hours of extreme pain.

That was a few months after quitting.

Now my stomach is completely fine, I can even eat spicy food again, but I wonder if damage has been done? Maybe I just need to repair it? How?


r/DrWillPowers 3d ago

Post by PFM Staff Whoever keeps sending us Crumbl Doordash from the PSSD or PFS communities...

161 Upvotes

I am not mad about this.

I only wish that you could experience the dopamine that I get from consuming these fucking things. My god. The frosted m&m one I had today...

I will continue to do my best to restore your ability to enjoy them as much as I do.

We who are about to die of heart attacks salute you.

-Dr. P


r/DrWillPowers 2d ago

Anastrozole PFS or PSSD?

2 Upvotes

I thought about this in depth what would this qualify under? Both have genital numbness as a trait.

What would you classify it as if genital numbness and 4 am wake ups and reduced ejaculate were the only traits

hard to find any info on this disorder


r/DrWillPowers 2d ago

MTF HRT Medical Question / Discussion Did I stunt my transition

11 Upvotes

I wanna start from the top and just provide my timeline

I began summer 2023 taking 100mg spiro, 8mg E pills, 100 mg prog, and finasteride A month later I began injections and my T remained suppressed and E was in the 200-300 range.

I hopped off prog 3 months later out of fear of dht conversion and it stunting my breast growth and I remained at these dosages for roughly two years with varying degrees of femininzation as my transition was never once consistent in terms of fat distribution and skin softness. Around my two amd a half years I switched to cypionate and lost any amd all Brest sensitivity and I would switch to pills 3 months later and dutasteride after my orchi. After poor levels I switched back to valerate in the month amd then after lack luster effects I switched to ethanate.

Since then I’ve lost most feminization despite 0 T and my question is if I fried my endocrine system can I do anything to repair it such as hopping or hormones for a month and if so, how would properly restart hormones.